Improve Your Flute Tuning Today! With Thom Conroy
3rd September 2025Getting the flute in tune isn’t just about pulling out the headjoint or rolling it in. Improve your flute tuning fast today with the help of pro player and multi-instrumentalist Thom Conroy. He reminds us that the quickest way to improve tuning is to understand how your own setup affects pitch, and how each note requires precision. Small adjustments in flute placement, embouchure angle, and the direction of your air stream can make all the difference.

1. Flute Placement on the Face
Where the flute sits on your chin will directly influence the pitch. If the flute sits slightly higher, the pitch tends to rise, while placing it lower usually flattens the sound. Even a tiny movement can change the tuning noticeably. Spend a few minutes experimenting in front of a mirror and a tuner until you find the position that feels comfortable and produces a stable sound. Once you know it, try to start from that same spot every time you play and it will quickly become a natural placement.
2. Angle of the Embouchure Hole
The angle of the embouchure hole, therefore the amount of the hole you cover with your lip, also matters. Rolling the flute outwards exposes more of the hole, which can flatten the pitch, while rolling it inwards covers more and usually sharpens it. As well as distorting the overall sound quality. Once you’ve found a reliable position, It can be helpful to make a tiny mark on your headjoint and upper joint, such as a piece of masking tape. This gives you a reference point every time you put the flute together.
3. Direction of the Air Stream
The angle of your air stream is one of the quickest ways to bring a note into tune. Blowing slightly upwards will push the pitch higher, blowing straight ahead keeps it neutral, and blowing downwards lowers the pitch. Practicing long tones with a tuner is one of the fastest ways to build awareness of this. Hold each note and adjust your air angle until the tuner settles, paying attention to the physical feeling when the pitch locks in.
4. Building Intonation Awareness
Good tuning isn’t just about reacting in the moment; it’s also about knowing your own patterns and instrument. Practice with a tuner, but listen first before checking visually. Keep a simple chart to track which notes are consistently sharp or flat for you, and any adjustments needed to be made if necessary. As described, long tones also strengthen your embouchure and make tuning adjustments more instinctive. This awareness saves a huge amount of time in rehearsal because you’ll already know which notes require extra attention.
5. Manual Adjustments
Some notes are notoriously unstable, and alternate fingerings can help. A classic example is middle C#, which often runs sharp. One common fix is to add the right-hand ring finger (the D key). This lowers the pitch slightly and makes the note easier to blend, especially in chamber music where every note needs to lock in with the other instruments.
Final Thoughts
Flute tuning isn’t about constantly rolling in or out, flute tuning is really about control, awareness, and making small, intentional adjustments. By refining the position of the flute on your face, the coverage of the embouchure hole, and the angle of your air – and reinforcing all of this with practice of long tones, a tuner, and a personal tuning chart – you’ll start to find pitch quickly and consistently. Thom Conroy’s advice shows that once you know how these elements interact, tuning becomes less of a battle and more a natural part of your sound.